Effect of Nitrogen on Bulb Rot Incidence in Onion During Storage

CRSP:   |  Region:   |  Topic: ,   |  Database:
Details

Project Code:
Not Available

Start Date:
1999

End Date:
2004

CRSP Phase:
Phase 2

Budget:
Not Available

Countries:

Participants

Lead University:

Other Partners:
Central Luzon State University; Philippine Rice Research Institute (Philippines)

Principal Investigator(s):
None

Co-Principal Investigator(s):
DT. Eligio, RT. Alberto (Central Luzon State University), SE. Santiago (PhilRice) and SA. Miller (Ohio State University)

Overview

This project studied the influence of varying levels of nitrogen application on the incidence of bulb rot disease in onion under storage using ‘Red Creole’ and ‘Yellow Granex’ varieties. The study was conducted in a farmer’s field in Talavera, Nueva Ecija from December 2002 to March 2003 for the pre-harvest phase and in the cold storage in Cabanatuan City (post-harvest phase) from April

Objectives

To determine the influence of field applied nitrogen on bulb rot incidence during storage in two varieties of onion.

Outcomes

Yellow Granex' is not responsive to nitrogen application. However, application of 50 kg N/ha in 'Red Creole' resulted in highest yield. Hence, results of this study can help farmers lessen the amount of N application to reduce production costs. Although N levels did not influence the occurrence of bulb rot in storage, it was noted that cold storage can effectively control bulb rot disease in onions

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