Overall Acceptability and Sensory Profiles of Peanut Spreads Fortified with Protein, Vitamins and Minerals

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Details

Author(s):
JY Yeh; AVA Resurreccion; RD Phillips; YC Hung

Type of Document:
Scholarly Article

 

Publisher/Journal:
Journal of Food Science

Date of Publication:
2002

Place of Publication:
Not Available

Description

Abstract: Three amino acid-balanced, vitamin-, and mineral-fortified peanut spreads were investigated for consumer acceptability and sensory profile. An all-peanut spread had the highest consumers’ ratings on all of the “likings”, whereas peanut/soy spread with 40.5% fat (PSSA) had the lowest ratings on the overall liking, spreadability, flavor, and texture (< 6, "like slightly"). Overall, consumers accepted all-peanut, peanut/non-fat dry milk spread (PSM) and peanut/soybean spread with 44.5% fat (PSSB), but not PSSA. Significant differences (?= 0.05) existed in the descriptive attributes including brown color; surface oiliness; spreadability; roasted peanutty, roasted soybean, milk, woody/hulls, and sweet flavors; stickiness; hardness, graininess; adhesiveness; cohesiveness; cohesiveness of mass; mouthcoating; mouthdryness; and adhesiveness to teeth. PSSA and all-peanut control were significantly different on most of the textural attributes. PSM exhibited no significant difference (?= 0.05) from all-peanut control.

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